Not known Factual Statements About human anatomy and physiology definition

anterior cerebral artery – arises from The inner carotid artery; supplies the frontal lobe with the cerebrum.

amino acid – a protein’s monomer; features a central carbon or alpha carbon to which an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen, and an R team or aspect chain is attached; the R group differs for all twenty widespread amino acids.

acromial close of the clavicle – lateral close of your clavicle that articulates Using the acromion on the scapula.

distal radioulnar joint – articulation in between the head in the ulna plus the ulnar notch of the radius.

cerebellum – region of the adult Mind related primarily towards the pons that developed from the metencephalon (together with the pons) and is essentially answerable for comparing info through the cerebrum with sensory suggestions from your periphery from the spinal cord.

blood hydrostatic pressure – power blood exerts versus the walls of the blood vessel or heart chamber.

chorionic villi – projections in the chorionic membrane that burrow in the endometrium and develop into the placenta.

cavernous sinus – enlarged vein that gets blood from almost all of the other cerebral veins along with the eye socket, and results in the petrosal sinus.

carotid sinuses – compact pockets near the foundation of The inner carotid arteries which can be the locations from the baroreceptors and chemoreceptors that set off a reflex that aids during the regulation of vascular homeostasis.

apical ectodermal ridge – enlarged ridge of ectoderm on the distal check here end of a limb bud that stimulates advancement and elongation on the limb.

bone marrow transplant – cure through which a donor’s healthy bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or damaged bone marrow of the client.

costal side – web page on the lateral sides of the thoracic vertebra for articulation with The top of a rib.

alkaloid – material, typically from a plant supply, get more info which is chemically fundamental with respect to pH and may encourage bitter receptors.

bronchus – tube connected to the trachea that branches into quite a few subsidiaries and offers a passageway for air to enter and go away the lungs.

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